These lime bars feature a buttery shortbread crust baked to a delicate golden hue, topped with a tangy lime filling made from fresh juice and zest. The vibrant green color adds a festive touch perfect for St. Patricks Day celebrations. After baking, bars chill to set fully, resulting in a tangy, sweet treat with a crisp base. Optional green food coloring enhances the lively appearance while the powdered sugar dusting adds a subtle sweetness.
Preparation involves creaming butter with sugar, baking the crust, then whisking eggs, lime juice, zest, sugar, and flour for the filling. Once poured over the warm crust and baked again, the bars cool completely and chill before slicing into 16 bars. This simple yet refreshing citrus dessert pairs nicely with tea or Irish cream for a festive experience.
My neighbor Mrs. Higgins brought these to our block party last March, and I honestly thought she'd bought them from a bakery. The green was so impossibly bright, almost electric against her pale blue serving plate. When she told me they were homemade, I immediately begged for the recipe. She laughed and said it was just her grandmother's lemon bar recipe with a festive twist.
Last year I made three batches for our St. Patrick's Day party and watched them disappear within twenty minutes. My brother-in-law, who usually skips dessert, ate four and kept asking what made them so zesty. The secret is definitely fresh lime juice and plenty of zest.
Ingredients
- 1 cup (225 g) unsalted butter, softened: Room temperature butter is non-negotiable here, it creates that tender, melt-in-your-mouth shortbread base that sets these bars apart from cakey versions
- 1/2 cup (100 g) granulated sugar: Just enough sweetness to balance the tart lime filling without making the crust cloyingly sweet
- 2 cups (250 g) all-purpose flour: Provides structure to the crust while keeping it tender, don't be tempted to swap this for whole wheat or you'll lose that classic shortbread texture
- Pinch of salt: Enhances all the flavors and balances the sweetness, use a good quality salt here
- 1 1/2 cups (300 g) granulated sugar: This might seem like a lot but it's necessary to properly set the filling and temper the intense lime acidity
- 1/4 cup (30 g) all-purpose flour: Helps stabilize the filling and gives it that gorgeous smooth, creamy texture
- 4 large eggs: Room temperature eggs will incorporate better and create a silkier filling, cold eggs can cause the mixture to seize up
- 2/3 cup (160 ml) freshly squeezed lime juice: Absolutely use fresh lime juice here, bottled juice has an artificial aftertaste that ruins these bars
- 2 tsp finely grated lime zest: This is where all that bright lime essence lives, zest your limes before juicing them
- Green food coloring: Optional, but a few drops transforms these into something magical for St. Patrick's Day
- Powdered sugar: The final touch that adds a lovely sweetness and makes these look professionally finished
Instructions
- Preheat your oven and prepare the pan:
- Set your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a 9x9-inch baking pan with parchment paper, leaving some overhang on the sides so you can easily lift the bars out later.
- Make the shortbread crust:
- Cream together the softened butter and 1/2 cup sugar until the mixture is light and fluffy, which should take about 2-3 minutes with an electric mixer. Mix in the 2 cups of flour and salt until a crumbly dough forms.
- Press and bake the crust:
- Press the dough evenly into the bottom of your prepared pan using your hands or the flat bottom of a measuring cup. Bake for 18 to 20 minutes until it's lightly golden around the edges.
- Prepare the lime filling:
- While the crust bakes, whisk together 1 1/2 cups sugar and 1/4 cup flour in a large bowl. Add the eggs, lime juice, and lime zest, whisking until completely smooth. Add a few drops of green food coloring if you want that festive look.
- Bake the filled bars:
- Pour the lime mixture directly over the hot crust and return the pan to the oven for 15 to 18 minutes. The filling is done when the center is set and no longer jiggles when you gently shake the pan.
- Cool and chill completely:
- Let the bars cool completely in the pan on a wire rack, then refrigerate for at least 1 hour. This chilling step is crucial for clean cuts and the best texture.
- Serve and enjoy:
- Use the parchment overhang to lift the bars out of the pan, dust generously with powdered sugar, and cut into 16 squares.
These became our St. Patrick's Day tradition after that first successful batch. Now every March, my daughter asks when we're making the lucky green bars.
Making These Ahead
You can prepare the entire recipe up to two days in advance, just store them in the refrigerator in an airtight container. The powdered sugar might get absorbed slightly, so give them another dusting right before serving for that fresh-from-the-oven appearance.
Getting That Perfect Green
Start with just one drop of food coloring and add more gradually, remembering that the vibrant color will intensify slightly as the bars bake and cool. Gel food coloring gives you more control and won't thin out the filling like liquid varieties can.
Serving Suggestions
These bars shine on any dessert spread but particularly alongside Irish coffee or a steaming cup of black tea. The buttery crust holds up well to transportation, making them excellent for potlucks.
- Cut them with a sharp knife wiped clean between cuts for the cleanest edges
- Serve them slightly chilled rather than room temperature for the best texture
- Store any leftovers in the refrigerator, though they rarely last longer than a day
There's something joyful about cutting into that bright green layer, especially when you see how perfectly it set. Happy St. Patrick's Day.
Recipe Questions
- → How do I get a crisp shortbread crust?
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Use cold, softened unsalted butter and press the dough evenly into the pan before baking at 350°F. Avoid overworking the dough to maintain tenderness.
- → Can I use other citrus juices instead of lime?
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Yes, lemon or key lime juice can be substituted to vary the citrus flavor profile, adjusting zest accordingly for balance.
- → What is the purpose of chilling the bars after baking?
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Chilling allows the filling to set firmly, making it easier to slice and enhancing the texture contrast between crust and topping.
- → Is green food coloring necessary?
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No, it is optional. It adds a festive appearance but does not affect the flavor, so feel free to omit it if preferred.
- → How should I store the bars for best freshness?
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Keep the bars refrigerated in an airtight container to maintain moisture and flavor; they last several days when properly stored.