Cajun Chicken Pasta with Bell Peppers

Golden-brown, Cajun-seasoned chicken slices rest atop creamy Cajun Chicken Pasta with colorful bell peppers, garnished with fresh parsley. Pin It
Golden-brown, Cajun-seasoned chicken slices rest atop creamy Cajun Chicken Pasta with colorful bell peppers, garnished with fresh parsley. | hometastelab.com

This Cajun chicken pasta combines tender, seasoned chicken breasts with a medley of bell peppers sautéed until soft and fragrant. The creamy sauce, enriched with heavy cream, chicken broth, and Parmesan, coats al dente pasta perfectly. Fresh parsley and extra cheese finish this satisfying dish that comes together in just 40 minutes, making it ideal for busy weeknights.

The evening I first made Cajun chicken pasta changed my kitchen game forever. I had just gotten back from New Orleans, my tastebuds still tingling from all that glorious food. Standing at my counter with colorful bell peppers scattered around me, I decided to capture those bold flavors in a pasta dish that would brighten our regular dinner routine.

Last summer, I made this for my brother who claimed to hate bell peppers with a surprising passion. The look on his face when he went back for seconds without picking around them was priceless. He actually asked for the recipe before leaving, which in our family is the highest form of culinary praise possible.

Ingredients

  • Boneless chicken breasts: The canvas for our Cajun seasoning, I like to slice them slightly thicker than usual so they stay juicy while getting that perfect outer sear.
  • Bell peppers: Using all three colors creates not just visual appeal but a spectrum of subtle sweetness that balances the heat beautifully.
  • Heavy cream: This transforms the spicy elements into something luxurious rather than overwhelming, creating that silky mouthfeel that makes this dish so satisfying.
  • Cajun seasoning: The soul of this recipe, look for one with paprika, garlic, and thyme notes rather than just heat.

Instructions

Prep your canvas:
Cook the pasta until just al dente, remembering to reserve some of that starchy pasta water. The slight bite in the pasta will hold up beautifully against our creamy sauce later.
Season with confidence:
Really work that Cajun seasoning into the chicken, pressing it in with your fingers. Those spices need to bond with the meat before it hits that hot oil.
Create that beautiful sear:
Let your skillet get properly hot before adding the chicken, then resist the urge to move it around. That golden crust developing means flavor is building.
Build the rainbow:
When sautéing the bell peppers and onion, listen for that gentle sizzle that tells you theyre softening without burning. Youll smell the moment the vegetables release their sweetness.
Make liquid gold:
As you pour in the broth, use your spatula to scrape up every browned bit from the pan bottom. Those little caramelized pieces carry concentrated flavor that will elevate your sauce.
Bring it all together:
When combining the pasta with the sauce, use tongs to gently lift and fold everything together. This coats each piece evenly while keeping the peppers and chicken distributed throughout.
Steaming, vibrant Cajun Chicken Pasta fills a white bowl, featuring sautéed bell peppers, penne pasta, and a rich, cheesy sauce. Pin It
Steaming, vibrant Cajun Chicken Pasta fills a white bowl, featuring sautéed bell peppers, penne pasta, and a rich, cheesy sauce. | hometastelab.com

One rainy Tuesday, this pasta transformed what would have been a gloomy dinner into an impromptu celebration. My partner had just gotten some tough news at work, but something about the vibrant colors and bold flavors on the plate shifted the entire mood of our evening. We ended up talking for hours over second helpings, the stress of the day completely forgotten.

The Bell Pepper Trinity

I used to only use red bell peppers until a chef friend pointed out how each color contributes something unique to a dish. Green peppers bring a slightly bitter, grassy note that cuts through richness, while red peppers offer sweetness, and yellows fall somewhere in between. Now I never make this dish with just one color, and the difference is remarkable.

Making It Ahead

Through much trial and error, Ive found this dish actually comes together better when you prep components separately. The chicken can be cooked and sliced up to a day ahead, and the bell peppers can be pre-sliced and stored in a damp paper towel. Just reserve the sauce-making for right before serving to maintain that perfect consistency.

Customizing Your Heat Level

After making this dozens of times for different crowds, Ive realized that Cajun heat is deeply personal. I keep a jar of extra Cajun seasoning on the table alongside crushed red pepper flakes for heat-lovers, and extra cream on standby for those who need to tone things down.

  • Taste your Cajun seasoning before using it, as brands vary dramatically in heat level.
  • For kids or heat-sensitive guests, start with half the recommended seasoning on the chicken.
  • A squeeze of fresh lemon juice right before serving can brighten the dish without changing its heat profile.
A close-up of Cajun Chicken Pasta shows tender meat and bell peppers coated in creamy sauce, with Parmesan and parsley garnish. Pin It
A close-up of Cajun Chicken Pasta shows tender meat and bell peppers coated in creamy sauce, with Parmesan and parsley garnish. | hometastelab.com

This Cajun chicken pasta has become more than just dinner in my home its our comfort food, celebration dish, and mood-lifter all in one colorful skillet. May it bring the same joy to your table.

Recipe Questions

Absolutely. While penne and fettuccine work beautifully, you can use any pasta you prefer. Rigatoni, farfalle, or linguine all pair well with this creamy Cajun sauce.

Start with 1 teaspoon of Cajun seasoning and taste before adding more. You can also reduce the smoked paprika or add a pinch of cayenne pepper for extra heat, depending on your preference.

For a lighter version, use half-and-half, whole milk mixed with a bit of cornstarch, or Greek yogurt. Each will yield slightly different results but still create a creamy sauce.

Yes, shrimp is an excellent substitute. Use about 1 lb of medium shrimp and cook for 2-3 minutes per side until pink and cooked through, then proceed with the sauce as directed.

Keep the heat at medium to medium-low when adding cream. Avoid boiling vigorously, and stir constantly. If the sauce looks too thin, simmer longer; if too thick, add reserved pasta water gradually.

Cook the pasta and chicken in advance, but combine just before serving. Store the sauce separately in the refrigerator for up to two days and reheat gently over low heat.

Cajun Chicken Pasta with Bell Peppers

Spicy, creamy pasta with tender Cajun chicken, colorful bell peppers, and a luscious sauce. Weeknight comfort in 40 minutes.

Prep 15m
Cook 25m
Total 40m
Servings 4
Difficulty Medium

Ingredients

Chicken

  • 2 large boneless, skinless chicken breasts
  • 2 teaspoons Cajun seasoning
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

Pasta

  • 12 ounces penne or fettuccine pasta

Vegetables

  • 1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced
  • 1 yellow bell pepper, thinly sliced
  • 1 green bell pepper, thinly sliced
  • 1 small red onion, thinly sliced
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced

Sauce

  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1/2 cup chicken broth
  • 1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
  • 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • Salt and black pepper to taste

Garnish

  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
  • Extra Parmesan cheese for serving

Instructions

1
Cook the pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add pasta and cook according to package directions until al dente. Drain well and set aside, reserving 1/2 cup of the pasta cooking water.
2
Season the chicken: Pat chicken breasts dry with paper towels. Rub both sides evenly with Cajun seasoning.
3
Sear the chicken: Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Place chicken breasts in the pan and cook 5 to 6 minutes per side until golden brown and internal temperature reaches 165°F. Transfer to a cutting board and let rest for 5 minutes, then slice thinly.
4
Cook the vegetables: Return the skillet to medium heat and melt butter. Add bell peppers and red onion, sauté for 4 to 5 minutes until softened and lightly caramelized. Add minced garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
5
Build the sauce: Pour chicken broth into the skillet, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Stir in heavy cream, smoked paprika, and Parmesan cheese. Simmer for 2 to 3 minutes until sauce reaches desired thickness. Season with salt and black pepper to taste.
6
Combine and finish: Add cooked pasta and sliced chicken to the skillet with the sauce. Toss gently to coat all ingredients evenly. Add reserved pasta water one tablespoon at a time if needed to achieve desired sauce consistency.
7
Plate and serve: Remove from heat. Divide among serving bowls and garnish with fresh parsley and additional Parmesan cheese. Serve immediately.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large pot for boiling pasta
  • Large skillet or sauté pan
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Tongs or heat-resistant spatula
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Wooden spoon for stirring

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 590
Protein 36g
Carbs 54g
Fat 27g

Allergy Information

  • Contains milk: heavy cream, butter, and Parmesan cheese
  • Contains wheat: pasta
  • Check Cajun seasoning blend for potential allergens and cross-contamination warnings
Claire Donovan

Sharing easy, wholesome recipes and practical cooking tips for fellow food lovers.