01 - Combine bread flour, salt, and sugar in a large mixing bowl. Stir in the yeast until evenly distributed.
02 - Pour warm water and olive oil into the dry mixture. Mix with a wooden spoon until a sticky, shaggy dough forms.
03 - Add minced garlic and chopped herbs to the dough. Stir until garlic and herbs are evenly incorporated throughout.
04 - Cover bowl with plastic wrap or damp towel. Let rise at room temperature for 2 hours until doubled in size.
05 - Turn dough onto floured surface. Gently shape into round loaf, tucking edges underneath to create tension.
06 - Place shaped dough on parchment paper. Cover loosely with towel and let rest for 30 minutes.
07 - Place Dutch oven with lid in oven. Preheat to 450°F for at least 30 minutes to ensure proper heat retention.
08 - Carefully lift dough using parchment paper and lower into preheated Dutch oven. Score top with sharp knife.
09 - Cover with lid and bake for 30 minutes to create steam and develop crust structure.
10 - Remove lid and bake for 15-20 minutes until crust is deep golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped.
11 - Remove bread from Dutch oven. Brush with melted butter, sprinkle with extra herbs. Cool completely before slicing.